Best way to divide perennials

Lauren Blunt

· 4 min read
Best way to divide perennials

Why Divide Perennials?

Dividing perennials is an important part of gardening that helps keep your plants healthy and vibrant. It's a simple process that involves separating the plants at their roots and replanting them in new locations. In this post, we'll take you through the best way to divide perennials and provide tips and techniques to make the process easier.

When to Divide Perennials

when-to-divide-perennials
When to Divide Perennials

There are several reasons why you should consider dividing your perennials:

  • Overcrowding: As perennials grow and mature, they tend to crowd each other out, reducing their health and vigor.
  • Renewal: Dividing perennials is a great way to rejuvenate older plants and allow them to grow better in new areas of your garden.
  • Propagation: Dividing perennials can help you create new plants that can be used to fill in gaps in your garden or shared with friends.

How to Divide Perennials

The best time to divide perennials is in the early spring or fall. During these seasons, the weather is relatively cool and moist, making it easier for the plants to establish themselves in their new location. Avoid dividing perennials during hot, dry weather as it can stress the plants and reduce their chances of survival.

Tips for Dividing Perennials

The steps involved in dividing perennials are simple:

  1. Dig up the plant: With a garden fork, gently loosen the soil around the plant's roots. Be careful not to damage the roots.
  2. Separate the plant: Use your hands or a sharp knife to divide the plant into smaller sections. Each section should have a healthy clump of roots and leaves.
  3. Replant: Dig a hole in the new location and plant the divided sections. Be sure to water them thoroughly.

Recapping

Here are some helpful tips to make the process of dividing perennials easier and more effective:

  • Choose healthy plants: Choose plants that are healthy and have been well-maintained.
  • Water the plant: Water the plant a day or two before you plan to divide it. This will help the roots stay hydrated during the process.
  • Trim the foliage: Trim the foliage back to about one-third of its original size. This will reduce the stress on the plant and make it easier to handle.
  • Use a sharp knife: Use a sharp, clean knife to divide the plants. This will reduce the risk of damaging the roots.
  • Don't divide too often: Avoid dividing perennial plants too often as it can reduce their lifespan.

Dividing perennials is a simple process that can help keep your garden healthy and vibrant. With the tips and techniques provided in this post, you'll be well on your way to becoming a pro at dividing perennials. Remember to choose healthy plants, water them beforehand, trim the foliage back, use a sharp knife, and avoid dividing too often. Happy gardening!

For more information on gardening and home improvement, check out our website Garden Know How and Better Homes & Gardens for the latest tips and techniques.

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